Airborne test NCOs mitigate risk for new Radio
Rucksack design
by Sgt. 1st Class Juan Cruz, Airborne and Special
Operations Test Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command Public
Affairs
An
Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate test jumper
conducts risk reduction with the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly
(MRRA) to ensure it is safe for operational tests. (Photo
Credit: Chris OLeary Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
A jumpmaster from the 82nd airborne recovers his equipment
during recent testing of the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA)
during operational testing. (Photo Credit: Rebecka Waller, Audio Visual
Production Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate,
U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
Operational jumpers from 82nd Airborne Division conduct test
jumps of the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA) during operational
testing. (Photo Credit: Chris OLeary, Airborne and Special Operations
Test Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
A Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA) with AN/PRC-155
Dual Channel Radio. (Photo Credit: Barry Fischer, Audio Visual
Production Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
Soldiers conduct static line airborne operations of the
Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA). (Photo Credit: James Finney,
Combined Technical Services, Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
Soldiers of the 82nd Airborne Division conduct a post
drop communications exercise subsequent to static line infiltration
of the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA) during operational
testing. (Photo Credit: Rebecka Waller, Audio Visual Production
Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate, U.S.
Army Operational Test Command)
Staff Sgt. Marcus Love, a test NCO with the Airborne and
Special Operations Test Directorate (ABNSOTD), sits on-board a U.S.
Airforce C-17 C-17 Globemaster III heavy lift aircraft prior to
static line risk reduction of the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly
(MRRA). (Photo Credit: Michael Zigmond, Audio Visual Production
Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test Directorate, U.S.
Army Operational Test Command)
FORT BRAGG, N.C. -- Airborne test
NCOs here completed static line Airborne operations of
the innovative modular rucksack, specifically designed
to accommodate the newly fielded Manpack AN/PRC-155 dual
channel radio system.
The Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA) is designed
to allow for carry, as well as ventilation of the
two-channel AN/PRC-155.
The MRRA also allows the Radio/Telephone Operator (RTO)
to configure the rucksack as a radio carrier only, or it
can be configured to carry the RTO's personal and
required combat equipment items.
"Since the introduction of radio communications systems
on the modern battlefield, load management for the
Radio/Telephone Operator (RTO) has been a vexing problem
for mission planning at the small unit level," said Mike
Shelton, test officer at the U.S. Army Operational Test
Command's (USAOTC) Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate (ABNSOTD).
"The RTO is required to maintain their assigned radio on
their person for the duration of all tactical operations
to ensure the unit commander has uninterrupted
communications with higher headquarters," said Shelton.
Shelton said this typically forced the RTO to carry a
heavier load and carry it constantly.
"The modular design of the MRRA will now allow the RTO
to configure their combat equipment to meet the needs of
the
mission," he said.
Due to the MRRA's unique design and the sensitive items
it is intended to carry, ABNSOTD test NCOs conducted a
series of risk reduction jumps before the formal start
of testing.
ABNSOTD is comprised of senior NCOs who have served in
airborne and special operations assignments Army-wide.
The risk reduction jumps were conducted to ensure that
operational Soldiers were not exposed to undue risks
during formalized test procedures.
"With their technical knowledge coupled with experience,
they are able to identify potential safety hazards that
could impact jumpers during operational testing," said
Staff Sgt. Marcus Love, hometown San Diego, Calif., a
test NCO with ABNSOTD.
According to Love, testing often requires the
construction of detailed rigging procedures and specific
actions inside the aircraft to mitigate inherent risks
encountered when jumping new items of equipment.
Love was responsible for the risk reduction effort
during recent testing of the MRRA.
"Through our risk reduction efforts and test drop
iterations, we seek to provide the basic tactics,
techniques, and procedures to ensure that the MRRA is
safe and effective in delivering communications to the
battlefield via airborne infiltration," he said.
Love not only developed rigging procedures for the MRRA
himself but was the first Soldier to jump the MRRA to
make sure his procedures were safe and effective prior
to the start of formal testing with troops.
During early 2017, ABNSOTD, along with the Program
Executive Office Tactical Radio System, began exploring
methods of how to deliver the AN/PRC-155 radio to the
battlefield in support of forced entry operations.
Formal testing of the MRRA began with new equipment
training (NET) during late 2017 when Soldiers supporting
the test were issued the MRRA and the AN/PRC-155 and
were given instructions on rigging and deployment of
both.
Paratroopers of the 82nd Airborne Division conducted 22
static line infiltration tests of the MRRA from a CASA
212 aircraft over Sicily Drop Zone on Bragg.
Following airdrop testing, Soldiers were required to
conduct a communications exercise to ensure the
AN/PRC-155 survived airdrop testing.
The test event allowed the 82nd's Soldiers to have a
first look at employing the MRRA and the AN/PRC-155,
which is currently being fielded to the entire division.
The emerging technology will provide more timely and
accurate communications and allow the RTOs the ability
to configure their equipment based on operational
requirements.
Team Leader Cpl. Mychal Hortert of Scappoose, Ore., with
A Company, 307th Airborne Engineer Battalion, 3rd
Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division, participated in the
operational testing of the MRRA and was optimistic of
the new design.
"It was much more comfortable, compact, and easy to use
and a good addition to the current suite of load
carriage systems," said Hortert.
Sergeant Christopher Neu, a native of Fayetteville, N.C.,
said, "The MRRA frame is more comfortable to carry and
jump, especially when seated on the aircraft for
extended periods."
"Operational tests like the MRRA strive to focus on the
needs of specific paratroopers within our Airborne
formations, ensuring that they have the best tools to
conduct their wartime missions," said Maj. David Dykema,
deputy of ABNSOTD's test division.
"The ABNSOTD conducts dozens of operational tests on
Fort Bragg annually, which provide paratroopers with not
only training but early exposure to new combat systems
specific to their unique mission," he continued.
"Operational Testing is about Soldiers," Dykema added.
"It is about making sure that the systems developed are
effective in a Soldier's hands and suitable for the
environments in which Soldiers train and fight."
"USAOTC is the U.S. Army's only independent operational
test organization," said Col. Brad Mock, Director of
ABNSOTD. "We test and assess Army, Joint, and
Multi-service airborne and airdrop-related warfighting
systems in realistic operational environments, using
Soldiers to determine whether the systems are effective,
suitable, and survivable. Any time Soldiers and their
leaders get involved in operational testing, they have
the opportunity to use, work with, and offer up their
own suggestions on pieces of equipment that can impact
development of systems that future Soldiers will use in
combat."
~~
About the U.S. Army Operational Test Command:
The U.S. Army Operational Test Command is based at West
Fort Hood, Texas, and its mission is about making sure
that systems developed are effective in a Soldier's
hands and suitable for the environments in which
Soldiers train and fight. Test units and their Soldiers
provide feedback by offering input to improve upon
existing and future systems with which Soldiers will
ultimately use to train and fight.
The Fort Bragg, N.C.-based ABNSOTD plans, executes, and
reports on operational tests and field experiments of
Airborne and Special Operations Forces equipment,
procedures, aerial delivery, and air transportation
systems in order to provide key operational data for the
continued development and fielding of doctrine, systems,
or equipment to the Warfighter.
Airborne and
Special Operations Test Directorate (ABNSOTD) Test NCO Staff Sgt.
Marcus Love conducts a risk reduction jump prior to the formal start
of operational testing of the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly
(MRRA). These risk reduction jumps are conducted to ensure that
operational Soldiers were not exposed to undue risks during
formalized test procedures. (Photo Credit: Rebecka Waller, Audio
Visual Production Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)
A Soldier conducts a post drop radio check of
the Manpack Radio Rucksack Assembly (MRRA)
during operational testing. (Photo Credit:
Rebecka Waller, Audio Visual Production
Specialist, Airborne and Special Operations Test
Directorate, U.S. Army Operational Test Command)